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Improve Pulse docs: "What is Pulse?" and "Getting started" (#5976)
* small changes * update getting started * Optimised images with calibre/image-actions * Update content/400-pulse/100-what-is-pulse.mdx Co-authored-by: Jon Harrell <[email protected]> * incorporate feedback * Update content/400-pulse/100-what-is-pulse.mdx Co-authored-by: Jon Harrell <[email protected]> * Update content/400-pulse/100-what-is-pulse.mdx Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]> * incorporate feedback * Update content/400-pulse/200-getting-started.mdx Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]> * Update content/400-pulse/200-getting-started.mdx Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]> * incorporate feedback * Update content/400-pulse/200-getting-started.mdx Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]> * Update content/400-pulse/200-getting-started.mdx Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]> * incorporate feedback * incorporate feedback * incorporate feedback * Update content/400-pulse/200-getting-started.mdx * Update content/400-pulse/100-what-is-pulse.mdx * Update content/400-pulse/100-what-is-pulse.mdx Co-authored-by: Jon Harrell <[email protected]> * incorporate feedback * update images * Optimised images with calibre/image-actions * update illustration * update illustration * Optimised images with calibre/image-actions * fix typos * Update content/400-pulse/200-getting-started.mdx Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]> * update illustration --------- Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Jon Harrell <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Petra Donka <[email protected]>
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<TopBlock> | ||
## Overview | ||
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[Prisma Pulse](https://www.prisma.io/data-platform/pulse) is managed database-event infrastructure that captures and distributes your database events to your application. It simplifies subscribing to type-safe data changes with an extended [Prisma Client](/orm/prisma-client) to power real-time functionality. | ||
[Prisma Pulse](https://www.prisma.io/data-platform/pulse) facilitates the implementation of event-driven workflows and architectures by providing managed infrastructure that captures databases events and distributes them to your applications. | ||
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</TopBlock> | ||
It lets you subscribe to any changes happening in your database using [Prisma Client](/orm/prisma-client) to power **real-time use cases** in your applications, such as: | ||
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## How Prisma Pulse works | ||
- chat and messaging | ||
- sending onboarding emails | ||
- data syncing (e.g. into a search index) | ||
- social collaboration | ||
- notifying users | ||
- updating inventories | ||
- managing payments | ||
- live games, quizzes and polls | ||
- ... and many other functionalities that require real-time updates | ||
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Prisma Pulse leverages Change Data Capture (CDC) to efficiently observe and capture database changes as they occur. By monitoring the database's transaction log, Prisma Pulse identifies change events like inserts, updates, and deletes without impacting the database's performance. | ||
Prisma Pulse integrates with [Prisma ORM](/orm) and lets you subscribe to database changes easily _and_ in a type-safe way using Prisma Client. | ||
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The captured events are processed, evaluated, and swiftly distributed to relevant client subscriptions ensuring your applications stay synchronized with the latest database state. | ||
Here's the brief overview of how Pulse works: | ||
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This eliminates the need for complex polling or manual data synchronization, saving you development time and effort. | ||
### 1. Subscribe to database changes with Prisma Client | ||
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![What is Pulse](/img/pulse/what-is-pulse.png) | ||
In this example, we subscribe to _all_ changes that are happening on the `User` table in the database: | ||
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## What you can build with Prisma Pulse | ||
```ts | ||
// subscribe to all changes on the `User` table | ||
const subscription = await prisma.user.subscribe() | ||
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// wait for new events to arrive | ||
for await (let event of subscription) { | ||
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// log the details about an event to the terminal | ||
console.log(`Something happened in the database: `) | ||
console.log(event) | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### 2. A database event happens | ||
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A change is made to the table we've previously subscribed to. In this case, a new row is added to the `User` table. | ||
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![](/img/pulse/user-insert.png) | ||
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This change can happen from anywhere, the same app that uses Prisma Client to subscribe to changes, a different application or microserivce, a database GUI or any other SQL client (like `psql`). | ||
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### 3. The database event is propagated to all subscribers | ||
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Prisma Pulse propagates the event to all subscribers. In this case, the application from step 1. receives the event and logs its value to the terminal: | ||
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``` no-copy | ||
Something happened in the database: | ||
{ | ||
"action": "create", | ||
"created": { | ||
"id": 1, | ||
"email": "[email protected]", | ||
"name": "test" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Why Prisma Pulse? | ||
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Building real-time functionality based on changes that occur in your database can be very complicated. Common approaches like _polling_, implementing _application-level updates_ or using _additional infrastructure_ (like Apache Kafka or RabbitMQ) either don't scale, are very costly or come with substantial development and maintenance overhead. | ||
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Instead, Prisma Pulse is based on the idea of _unidirectional data flow_ which is implemented via [Change Data Capture](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_data_capture) (CDC). CDC gets rid of the deficiencies of the previously mentioned approaches and solves the problem of reacting to database events in a robust and elegant manner. | ||
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Here is an overview of the main features Prisma Pulse provides: | ||
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- Reacting to database changes with type-safe model subscriptions | ||
- Unidirectional data flow via Change Data Capture | ||
- Great DX integrated with usage of Prisma ORM (easy setup, development and maintenance) | ||
- Works with your existing database | ||
- Insights dashboard lets you view and understand all database events captured by Pulse | ||
- Enable, disable and manage Pulse via the [Platform CLI](/platform/platform-cli/) | ||
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## How does Prisma Pulse work? | ||
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Prisma Pulse uses CDC to efficiently observe and capture database changes as they occur. By monitoring the database's transaction log (e.g. the Write-Ahead-Log in PostgreSQL), Prisma Pulse identifies database change events like _inserts_, _updates_, and _deletes_ without impacting the database's performance. | ||
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The captured events are processed, evaluated, and distributed to all Prisma Client instances that subscribed to them: | ||
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![What is Pulse](/img/pulse/unidirectional-data-flow.png) | ||
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## What can you build with Prisma Pulse? | ||
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Prisma Pulse can power real-time functionality like chat, notifications, data broadcast, data synchronization, and more. It's ideal for ensuring data consistency in distributed systems, enhancing real-time user experiences. | ||
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![Prisma Pulse use-cases](/img/pulse/pulse-usecase.png) | ||
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## Examples | ||
## Example projects | ||
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Here are a few example projects using Prisma Pulse: | ||
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