[CPU] Refactor Convolution node using new executor architecture #42397

Job	Run time
Smart_CI	22s
Docker	48s
Build / Build	6m 15s
Debian Packages	0s
PyTorch Models tests	0s
C++ unit tests / C++ unit tests	1m 11s
OpenVINO JS API / OpenVINO JS API	1m 36s
OpenVINO tokenizers extension / OpenVINO tokenizers extension	1m 59s
Samples / Samples	30m 1s
JAX Layer Tests / JAX Layer Tests	1m 21s
Python API tests / Python API tests	2m 46s
Python unit tests / Python unit tests	2m 36s
CPU functional tests / CPU functional tests	5m 23s
Pytorch Layer Tests / PyTorch Layer Tests	2m 36s
ONNX Runtime Integration / ONNX Runtime Integration	3m 46s
TensorFlow Models tests	0s
TensorFlow Layer Tests / TensorFlow Layer Tests	3m 53s
ci/gha_overall_status_linux_arm64	1s
	1h 4m 34s

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