TASK-1: Major refactor to implement design patterns

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+.idea
+vendor

Builders/SchoolBuilder.php

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Builder;
+
+use Model\Course;
+use Model\School;
+use Model\Student;
+use Model\Teacher;
+
+class SchoolBuilder
+{
+    private School $school;
+
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->school = new School();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param array $data
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function addCoursesFromData(array $data): self
+    {
+        $classes = $data['classes'];
+
+        foreach ($classes as $class) {
+            $this->school->addCourse(
+                new Course(
+                    $class['id'],
+                    $class['name'],
+                    $class['location'] ?? ''
+                )
+            );
+        }
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param array $data
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function addUsersFromData(array $data): self
+    {
+        $users = $data['users'];
+        $courses = $this->school->getCourses();
+
+        foreach ($users as $user) {
+            $role = $user['role'] ?? '';
+
+            foreach ($user['classes'] as $classEnrolment) {
+                $courseId = $classEnrolment['id'];
+
+                if (!$courses[$courseId]) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if ($role === 'Teacher') {
+                    $courses[$courseId]->addTeacher(new Teacher($user['name'], $user['email'] ?? ''));
+                } else {
+                    $courses[$courseId]->addStudent(new Student($user['name'], $user['email'] ?? ''));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        $this->school->setCourses($courses);
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    public function build(): School
+    {
+        return $this->school;
+    }
+}

Models/Course.php

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+<?php
+namespace Model;
+
+class Course implements SchoolComponent
+{
+    private string $id;
+    private string $name;
+    private string $location;
+
+    /** @var Student[] */
+    private array $students = [];
+
+    /** @var Teacher[] */
+    private array $teachers = [];
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $id
+     * @param string $name
+     * @param string $location
+     */
+    public function __construct(string $id, string $name, string $location = '')
+    {
+        $this->id = $id;
+        $this->name = $name;
+        $this->location = $location;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getId(): string
+    {
+        return $this->id;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getName(): string
+    {
+        return $this->name;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function getLocation(): string
+    {
+        return $this->location;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Student[]
+     */
+    public function getStudents(): array
+    {
+        return $this->students;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Teacher[]
+     */
+    public function getTeachers(): array
+    {
+        return $this->teachers;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $name
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function setName(string $name): self
+    {
+        $this->name = $name;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param string $location
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function setLocation(string $location): self
+    {
+        $this->location = $location;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param Student $student
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function addStudent(Student $student): self
+    {
+        $this->students[] = $student;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param Teacher $teacher
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function addTeacher(Teacher $teacher): self
+    {
+        $this->teachers[] = $teacher;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function formatForPrint(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'id' => $this->id,
+            'name' => $this->name,
+            'location' => $this->location,
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function toString(): string
+    {
+        return $this->name . ': ' . $this->location;
+    }
+}

Models/School.php

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?php
+namespace Model;
+
+class School implements SchoolComponent
+{
+    /** @var Course[] */
+    private array $courses = [];
+
+    /**
+     * @return Course[]
+     */
+    public function getCourses(): array
+    {
+        return $this->courses;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param array $courses
+     * @return $this
+     */
+    public function setCourses(array $courses): self
+    {
+        $this->courses = $courses;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    public function addCourse(Course $course): self
+    {
+        $this->courses[$course->getId()] = $course;
+        return $this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function formatForPrint(): array
+    {
+        return array_map(function ($course) {
+            $students = array_map(function ($student) {
+                return $student->toString();
+            }, $course->getStudents());
+
+            $teachers = array_map(function ($student) {
+                return $student->toString();
+            }, $course->getTeachers());
+
+            return [
+                'name' => $course->getName(),
+                'students' => $students,
+                'teachers' => $teachers,
+            ];
+        }, $this->courses);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function toString(): string
+    {
+        // TODO: Implement toString() method.
+    }
+}

Models/SchoolComponent.php

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Model;
+
+interface SchoolComponent
+{
+    /**
+     * @return array
+     */
+    public function formatForPrint(): array;
+
+    /**
+     * @return string
+     */
+    public function toString(): string;
+}

Models/Student.php

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?php
+namespace Model;
+
+class Student extends User
+{
+    public function __construct($name, $email)
+    {
+        parent::__construct($name, $email);
+    }
+}

Models/Teacher.php

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?php
+namespace Model;
+
+class Teacher extends User
+{
+    public function __construct($name, $email)
+    {
+        parent::__construct($name, $email, 'Teacher');
+    }
+}