[Enhancement][Cherry-Pick] Add logs for slow interfaces

[Astralidea]

Fixes #33908

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

[sonarqubecloud]

SonarCloud Quality Gate failed.   

0 Bugs
0 Vulnerabilities
0 Security Hotspots
3 Code Smells

0.0% Coverage
0.0% Duplication

The version of Java (11.0.21) you have used to run this analysis is deprecated and we will stop accepting it soon. Please update to at least Java 17.
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[github-actions]

[FE Incremental Coverage Report]

❌ fail : 5 / 7 (71.43%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	com/starrocks/http/rest/RestBaseAction.java	4	6	66.67%	[89, 90]
🔵	com/starrocks/common/Config.java	1	1	100.00%	[]

[github-actions]

[BE Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)