From 63a998cb7b675f80a46a1d6a482060684cd3dbcd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Fernando J. Iglesias Garcia" <fernando.iglesiasg@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 8 Sep 2024 10:03:49 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] Find whether list is in binary tree.

---
 leetcode/1367.cpp | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 leetcode/1367.rs  | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 129 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 leetcode/1367.cpp
 create mode 100644 leetcode/1367.rs

diff --git a/leetcode/1367.cpp b/leetcode/1367.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..356094a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/leetcode/1367.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#include <memory>
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+struct list_node {
+    int val;
+    list_node *next;
+    list_node(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
+    list_node(int x, list_node *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
+};
+
+struct tree_node {
+    int val;
+    tree_node *left;
+    tree_node *right;
+    tree_node(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
+    tree_node(int x, tree_node *left, tree_node *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
+};
+
+bool is_subpath_impl(list_node*, tree_node*);
+bool is_subpath(list_node* head, tree_node* root) {
+    if (!root) return false;
+    return is_subpath_impl(head, root) or is_subpath(head, root->left) or is_subpath(head, root->right);
+}
+bool is_subpath_impl(list_node* listNode, tree_node* treeNode) {
+    if (!listNode) return true;
+    if (!treeNode) return false;
+    if (listNode->val != treeNode->val) return false;
+    return is_subpath_impl(listNode->next, treeNode->right) or is_subpath_impl(listNode->next, treeNode->left);
+}
+
+using std::unique_ptr;
+using std::make_unique;
+
+int main() {
+    unique_ptr<list_node> ln0  = make_unique<list_node>(1);
+    unique_ptr<list_node> ln1  = make_unique<list_node>(2, ln0.get());
+    unique_ptr<list_node> list = make_unique<list_node>(2, ln1.get());
+
+    unique_ptr<tree_node> leaf = make_unique<tree_node>(1);
+    unique_ptr<tree_node> l1   = make_unique<tree_node>(2, leaf.get(), nullptr);
+    unique_ptr<tree_node> l2   = make_unique<tree_node>(2, nullptr, l1.get());
+    unique_ptr<tree_node> tree = make_unique<tree_node>(2, l2.get(), nullptr);
+
+    if (!is_subpath(list.get(), tree.get())) throw std::domain_error("Test failed.");
+}
diff --git a/leetcode/1367.rs b/leetcode/1367.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca1eea9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/leetcode/1367.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct ListNode {
+    pub val: i32,
+    pub next: Option<Box<ListNode>>
+}
+
+impl ListNode {
+    #[inline]
+    fn new(val: i32) -> Self {
+        ListNode {
+            next: None,
+            val
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TreeNode {
+    pub val: i32,
+    pub left:  Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>,
+    pub right: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>,
+}
+
+impl TreeNode {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn new(val: i32, left: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>, right: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>) -> Self {
+        TreeNode {
+            val,
+            left,
+            right
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+use std::rc::Rc;
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+
+pub fn is_sub_path(head: Option<Box<ListNode>>, root: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>) -> bool {
+    is_sub_path_internal(head.as_ref(), root.as_ref())
+}
+
+fn is_sub_path_internal(head: Option<&Box<ListNode>>, root: Option<&Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>) -> bool {
+    if root.is_none() {
+        return false;
+    }
+    
+    let root_ref = root.unwrap().borrow();
+    
+    is_sub_path_impl(head, root) ||
+    is_sub_path_internal(head, root_ref.left.as_ref()) ||
+    is_sub_path_internal(head, root_ref.right.as_ref())
+}
+
+fn is_sub_path_impl(list_node: Option<&Box<ListNode>>, tree_node: Option<&Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>) -> bool {
+    if list_node.is_none() {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if tree_node.is_none() {
+        return false;
+    }
+    
+    let list_node = list_node.unwrap();
+    let tree_node_ref = tree_node.unwrap().borrow();
+
+    if list_node.val == tree_node_ref.val {
+        is_sub_path_impl(list_node.next.as_ref(), tree_node_ref.left.as_ref()) || 
+        is_sub_path_impl(list_node.next.as_ref(), tree_node_ref.right.as_ref())
+    } else {
+        false
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let mut list = ListNode::new(2);
+    list.next = Some(Box::new(ListNode::new(2)));
+    list.next.as_mut().unwrap().next = Some(Box::new(ListNode::new(1)));
+
+    let leaf = TreeNode::new(1, None,                              None);
+    let l1   = TreeNode::new(2, Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(leaf))), None);
+    let l2   = TreeNode::new(2, None,                              Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(l1))));
+    let tree = TreeNode::new(2, Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(l2))),   None);
+
+    assert!(is_sub_path(Some(Box::new(list)), Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(tree)))))
+}