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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="" xml:lang="">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="generator" content="pandoc" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes" />
<title>readme</title>
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<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv-printshiv.min.js"></script>
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</head>
<body>
<h1 id="pcem"><a href="https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/">PCem</a></h1>
<h2 id="download-windowslinux">Download: <a href="https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/files/PCemV17Win.zip">Windows</a>/<a href="https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/files/PCemV17Linux.tar.gz">Linux</a></h2>
<p>Latest version: <b>v17</b> <a href="https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/index.html">Changelog</a></p>
<p>PCem is licensed under GPL v2.0, see <a href="COPYING">COPYING</a> for more details.</p>
<p>You can submit patches on our <a href="https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/phpBB3/viewforum.php?f=4">forum</a>. Before you do, please note the <a href="https://pcem-emulator.co.uk/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=5">guidelines</a> for submitting patches.</p>
<p><span class="emoji" data-emoji="exclamation">❗</span> Note: <b>NO COPYRIGHTED ROM FILES ARE INCLUDED NOR WILL THEY BE. PLEASE DO NOT ASK FOR THEM.</b></p>
<h2 id="bsd-and-linux-supplement-v17">BSD and Linux supplement (v17)</h2>
<p>You will need the following libraries (and their dependencies):</p>
<ul>
<li>SDL2</li>
<li>wxWidgets 3.x</li>
<li>OpenAL</li>
</ul>
<p>Open a terminal window, navigate to the PCem directory then enter:</p>
<h3 id="linux">Linux</h3>
<pre><code>./configure --enable-release
make</code></pre>
<h3 id="bsd">BSD</h3>
<pre><code>./configure --enable-release-build
gmake</code></pre>
<p>then <code>./pcem</code> to run.</p>
<p>The Linux/BSD versions store BIOS ROM images, configuration files, and other data in <code>~/.pcem</code></p>
<p>configure options are :</p>
<pre><code> --enable-release-build : Generate release build. Recommended for regular use.
--enable-debug : Compile with debugging enabled.
--enable-networking : Build with networking support.
--enable-alsa : Build with support for MIDI output through ALSA. Requires libasound.</code></pre>
<p>The menu is a pop-up menu in the Linux/BSD port. Right-click on the main window when mouse is not captured.</p>
<p>CD-ROM support currently only accesses <code>/dev/cdrom</code>. It has not been heavily tested.</p>
<h2 id="links">Links</h2>
<h3 id="pcem-emulates-the-following-hardware-as-of-v17">PCem emulates the following hardware (as of v17):</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th>Hardware</th>
<th>Links</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td>Systems</td>
<td><a href="#8088-based">8088</a><br/><a href="#8086-based">8086</a><br/><a href="#286-based">286</a><br/><a href="#386-based">386</a><br/><a href="#486-based">486</a><br/><a href="#pentium-based">Pentium</a><br/><a href="#super-socket-7-based">Super Socket 7</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td>Graphics</td>
<td><a href="#basic-cards">Basic</a><br/><a href="#unaccelerated-svga-cards">Unaccelerated (S)VGA cards</a><br/><a href="#2d-accelerated-svga-cards">2D accelerated SVGA cards</a><br/><a href="#3d-accelerated-svga-cards">3D accelerated SVGA cards</a><br/><a href="#3d-only-cards">3D only cards</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td>Sound</td>
<td><a href="#sound-cards">Cards</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td>HDD Controller</td>
<td><a href="#hdd-controller-cards">Cards</a></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td>Misc</td>
<td><a href="#misc-cards">Cards</a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="software-tested-list"><a href="TESTED.md">Software Tested</a> (list)</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#dos">DOS</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#windows">Windows</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#windows-nt">Windows NT</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#os2">OS/2</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#linux">Linux</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#applications">Applications</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#games">Games</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#demos">Demos</a><br/></li>
<li><a href="TESTED.md#emulators">Emulators</a><br/></li>
</ul>
<hr>
<h2 id="systems">Systems</h2>
<h3 id="8088-based">8088 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1981</td>
<td><b>IBM PC</b><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>16KB - 640KB RAM (min. 64KB)</td>
<td>ibmpc/pc102782.bin<br/>ibmpc/basicc11.f6<br/>ibmpc/basicc11.f8<br/>ibmpc/basicc11.fa<br/>ibmpc/basicc11.fc</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1983</td>
<td><b>Compaq Portable Plus</b><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>128KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>compaq_pip/Compaq Portable Plus 100666-001 Rev C.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1983</td>
<td><b>IBM XT</b><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>64KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>ibmxt/5000027.u19<br/>ibmxt/1501512.u18</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1983</td>
<td><b>Leading Edge Model M</b><br/>8088 at 7.16 MHz<br/>128KB - 704KB RAM</td>
<td>leadingedge_modelm/Leading Edge - Model M - BIOS ROM - Version 4.71.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1984</td>
<td><b>IBM PCjr</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>64KB - 640KB RAM (min. 128KB)<br/>Built-in 16 colour graphics<br/>3 voice sound<br/>Not generally PC compatible.</td>
<td>ibmpcjr/bios.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1984</td>
<td><b>Tandy 1000</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>128KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Built-in 16 colour graphics<br/>3 voice sound</td>
<td>tandy/tandy1t1.020</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1985</td>
<td><b>NCR PC4i</b><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>256KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>ncr_pc4i/NCR_PC4i_BIOSROM_1985.BIN</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1986</td>
<td><b>DTK Clone XT</b><br/>8088 at 8/10 MHz<br/>64KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>dtk/dtk_erso_2.42_2764.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1986</td>
<td><b>Phoenix XT clone</b><br/>8088 at 8/10 MHz<br/>64KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>pxxt/000p001.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>Tandy 1000HX</b><br/>8088 at 7.16 MHz<br/>256KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Built-in 16 colour graphics<br/>3 voice sound<br/>Has DOS 2.11 in ROM</td>
<td>tandy1000hx/v020000.u12</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>Thomson TO16 PC</b><br/>8088 at 9.54 MHz<br/>512KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>to16_pc/TO16_103.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>Toshiba T1000</b> <i><a href="#system-note-1">[1]</a></i> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8088 at 4.77 MHz<br/>512KB - 1024KB RAM<br/>CGA on built-in LCD</td>
<td>t1000/t1000.rom<br/>t1000/t1000font.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>VTech Laser Turbo XT</b><br/>8088 at 10 MHz<br/>640KB RAM</td>
<td>ltxt/27c64.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>Zenith Data SupersPort</b><br/>8088 at 8 MHz<br/>128KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Built-in LCD video is not currently emulated</td>
<td>zdsupers/z184m v3.1d.10d</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988?</td>
<td><b>©Anonymous Generic Turbo XT BIOS</b><br/>8088 at 8+ MHz<br/>64KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>genxt/pcxt.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Atari PC3</b><br/>8088 at 8 MHz<br/>640KB RAM</td>
<td>ataripc3/AWARD_ATARI_PC_BIOS_3.08.BIN</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Juko XT clone</b></td>
<td>jukopc/000o001.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Schneider Euro PC</b><br/>8088 at 9.54 MHz<br/>512KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>europc/50145<br/>europc/50146</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>AMI XT clone</b><br/>8088 at 8+ MHz<br/>64KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>amixt/ami_8088_bios_31jan89.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">2015</td>
<td><b>Xi8088</b><br/>8088 at 4.77-13.33 MHz<br/>640KB RAM</td>
<td>xi8088/bios-xi8088.bin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="8086-based">8086 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1984</td>
<td><b>Compaq Deskpro</b><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>128KB - 640KB RAM</td>
<td>deskpro/Compaq - BIOS - Revision J - 106265-002.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1984</td>
<td><b>Olivetti M24</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>128KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Built-in enhanced CGA (supports 640x400x2)</td>
<td>olivetti_m24/olivetti_m24_version_1.43_low.bin<br/>olivetti_m24/olivetti_m24_version_1.43_high.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1986</td>
<td><b>Amstrad PC1512</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>512KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Enhanced CGA (supports 640x200x16)<br/>Custom mouse port</td>
<td>pc1512/40043.v1<br/>pc1512/40044.v2<br/>pc1512/40078.ic127</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>Amstrad PC1640</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>640KB RAM<br/>Built-in Paradise EGA<br/>Custom mouse port</td>
<td>pc1640/40043.v3<br/>pc1640/40044.v3<br/>pc1640/40100</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>Toshiba T1200</b> <i><a href="#system-note-1">[1]</a></i> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 9.54 MHz<br/>1MB - 2MB RAM<br/>CGA on built-in LCD</td>
<td>t1200/t1200_019e.ic15.bin<br/>t1200/t1000font.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Amstrad PPC512/640</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>512KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Built-in CGA w/ plasma display</td>
<td>ppc512/40107.v2<br/>ppc512/40108.v2<br/>ppc512/40109.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Sinclair PC200/Amstrad PC20</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>512KB - 640KB RAM<br/>Built-in CGA (supports TV-out 50hz PAL)</td>
<td>pc200/pc20v2.0<br/>pc200/pc20v2.1<br/>pc200/40109.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>VTech Laser XT3</b><br/>8086 at 10 MHz<br/>512KB - 1152KB RAM</td>
<td>lxt3/27c64d.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>Amstrad PC2086</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>640KB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA</td>
<td>pc2086/40179.ic129<br/>pc2086/40180.ic132<br/>pc2086/40186.ic171</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>Tandy 1000SL/2</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 9.54 MHz<br/>512KB - 768KB RAM<br/>Built-in 16 colour graphics<br/>4 voice sound</td>
<td>tandy1000sl2/8079047.hu1<br/>tandy1000sl2/8079048.hu2</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>Amstrad PC3086</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>640KB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA</td>
<td>pc3086/fc00.bin<br/>pc3086/c000.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1991</td>
<td><b>Amstrad PC5086</b><br/>8086 at 8 MHz<br/>640KB RAM</td>
<td>pc5086/sys_rom.bin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="286-based">286 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1984</td>
<td><b>IBM AT</b><br/>286 at 6 or 8 MHz<br/>256KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>ibmat/at111585.0<br/>ibmat/at111585.1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1986</td>
<td><b>Compaq Portable II</b><br/>286 at 8 MHz<br/>256KB - 15MB RAM</td>
<td>compaq_pii/109739-001.rom<br/>compaq_pii/109740-001.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1986</td>
<td><b>IBM XT Model 286</b><br/>286 at 6 MHz<br/>256KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>ibmxt286/BIOS_5162_21APR86_U34_78X7460_27256.BIN<br/>ibmxt286/BIOS_5162_21APR86_U35_78X7461_27256.BIN</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1986</td>
<td><b>Toshiba T3100e</b> <i><a href="#system-note-1">[1]</a></i> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>1MB - 5MB RAM<br/>CGA on gas-plasma display</td>
<td>t3100e/t3100e_font.bin<br/>t3100e/t3100e.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/2 Model 50</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>286 at 10 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>MCA bus</td>
<td>i8550021/90x7420.zm13<br/>i8550021/90x7423.zm14<br/>i8550021/90x7426.zm16<br/>i8550021/90x7429.zm18</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Bull Micral 45</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>1MB - 6MB RAM</td>
<td>bull_micral_45/even.fil<br/>bull_micral_45/odd.fil</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>Commodore PC30-III</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>cmdpc30/commodore pc 30 iii even.bin<br/>cmdpc30/commodore pc 30 iii odd.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/2 Model 30-286</b><br/>286 at 10 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>MCA bus</td>
<td>ibmps2_m30_286/33f5381a.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>Epson PC AX</b><br/>286<br/>256KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>epson_pcax/EVAX<br/>epson_pcax/ODAX</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>Epson PC AX2e</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>256KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>epson_pcax2e/EVAX<br/>epson_pcax2e/ODAX</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>AMI 286 clone</b><br/>286 at 8+ MHz<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>ami286/amic206.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>Award 286 clone</b><br/>286 at 8+ MHz<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>award286/award.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>Dell System 200</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>640KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>dells200/dell0.bin<br/>dells200/dell1.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/1 Model 2011</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>286 at 10 MHz<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>DOS 4.01 + GUI menu system in ROM</td>
<td>ibmps1/f80000.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>Goldstar GDC-212M</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>512KB - 4MB RAM</td>
<td>gdc212m/gdc212m_72h.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>GW-286CT GEAR</b><br/>286 at 8+ MHz<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>gw286ct/2ctc001.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>Hyundai Super-286TR</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>1MB - 4MB RAM</td>
<td>super286tr/award.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>Samsung SPC-4200P</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>512KB - 2MB RAM</td>
<td>spc4200p/u8.01</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>Samsung SPC-4216P</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>1MB - 5MB RAM</td>
<td>spc4216p/phoenix.bin<br/> <i>or</i><br/>spc4216p/7101.u8<br/>spc4216p/ac64.u10</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>Samsung SPC-4620P</b><br/>286 at 12 MHz<br/>1MB - 5MB RAM<br/>Built-in Korean ATI-28800</td>
<td>spc4620p/31005h.u8<br/>spc4620p/31005h.u10<br/>spc4620p/svb6120a_font.rom<br/>spc4620p/31005h.u8<br/>spc4620p/31005h.u10</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>Tulip AT Compact</b><br/>286<br/>640KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>tulip_tc7/tc7be.bin<br/>tulip_tc7/tc7bo.bin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="386-based">386 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1987</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/2 Model 80</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>386DX at 20 MHz<br/>1MB - 12MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>MCA bus</td>
<td>i8580111/15f6637.bin<br/>i8580111/15f6639.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1988</td>
<td><b>ECS 386/32</b><br/>386DX at 20 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>ecs386_32/386_32_even.bin<br/>ecs386_32/386_32_odd.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/2 Model 70 (type 3)</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>386DX at 25 MHz<br/>2MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>MCA bus</td>
<td>ibmps2_m70_type3/70-a_even.bin<br/>ibmps2_m70_type3/70-a_odd.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>Compaq Deskpro 386</b><br/>386DX at 20 MHz<br/>1MB - 15MB RAM</td>
<td>deskpro386/109592-005.u11.bin<br/>deskpro386/109591-005.u13.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>Epson PC AX3</b><br/>386SX at 16 MHz<br/>256KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>epson_pcax3/EVAX3<br/>epson_pcax3/ODAX3</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1989</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/2 Model 55SX</b><br/>386SX at 16 MHz<br/>1MB - 8MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>MCA bus</td>
<td>i8555081/33f8146.zm41<br/>i8555081/33f8145.zm40</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>DTK 386SX clone</b><br/>386SX<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>dtk386/3cto001.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/1 Model 2121</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>386SX at 20 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA</td>
<td>ibmps1_2121/fc0000.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>Samsung SPC-6000A</b><br/>386DX<br/>1MB - 32 MB RAM</td>
<td>spc6000a/3c80.u27<br/>spc6000a/9f80.u26</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1992</td>
<td><b>Acermate 386SX/25N</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>386SX at 25 MHz<br/>2MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in Oak SVGA</td>
<td>acer386/acer386.bin<br/>acer386/oti067.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1992</td>
<td><b>Amstrad MegaPC</b> <i><a href="#system-note-2">[2]</a></i> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>386SX at 25 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/></td>
<td>megapc/41651-bios lo.u18<br/>megapc/211253-bios hi.u19</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1992</td>
<td><b>Commodore SL386SX-25</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>386SX at 25 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in AVGA2</td>
<td>cbm_sl386sx25/f000.bin<br/>cbm_sl386sx25/c000.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1992</td>
<td><b>Packard Bell Legend 300SX</b><br/>386SX at 16 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>pb_l300sx/pb_l300sx.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1992</td>
<td><b>Samsung SPC-6033P</b><br/>386SX at 33 MHz<br/>2MB - 12 MB RAM</td>
<td>spc6033p/phoenix.bin<br/>spc6033p/svb6120a_font.rom</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1994</td>
<td><b>AMI 386DX clone</b><br/>386DX at 40 MHz<br/>1MB - 32MB RAM</td>
<td>ami386dx/opt495sx.ami</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1994</td>
<td><b>AMI 386SX clone</b><br/>386SX at 25 MHz<br/>1MB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>ami386/ami386.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1994</td>
<td><b>MR 386DX clone</b><br/>This is a generic 386DX clone with an MR BIOS</td>
<td>mr386dx/opt495sx.mr</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">?</td>
<td><b>KMX-C-02</b><br/>386SX<br/>512KB - 16MB RAM</td>
<td>kmxc02/3ctm005.bin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="486-based">486 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine<br/>(+ addl. hardware)</th>
<th>CPU(s) Supported</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1990</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/2 Model 70 (type 4)</b> <i><a href="#system-note-3">[3]</a></i><br/>2MB - 16MB RAM<br/>Built-in VGA<br/>MCA bus</td>
<td><b>486DX</b> at 25 MHz</td>
<td>ibmps2_m70_type3/70-a_even.bin<br/>ibmps2_m70_type3/70-a_odd.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1993</td>
<td><b>AMI 486 clone</b><br/>1MB - 32MB RAM</td>
<td><b>486</b> at 16-66 MHz</td>
<td>ami486/ami486.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1993</td>
<td><b>Elonex PC-425X</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>1MB - 256MB RAM<br/>Built-in Trident TGUI9440CXi</td>
<td><b>486SX</b> at 25 MHz</td>
<td>elx_pc425x/elx_pc425x.bin<br/> <i>or</i><br/>elx_pc425x/elx_pc425x_bios.bin<br/>elx_pc425x/elx_pc425x_vbios.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1993</td>
<td><b>IBM PS/1 Model 2133 (EMEA 451)</b><br/>2MB - 64MB RAM<br/>Built-in Cirrus Logic GD5426</td>
<td><b>486SX</b> at 25 MHz</td>
<td>ibmps1_2133/PS1_2133_52G2974_ROM.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1993</td>
<td><b>Packard Bell PB410A</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>1MB - 64MB RAM<br/>Built-in HT-216 video</td>
<td><b>486</b> at 25-120 MHz<br/><b>Am5x86</b> at 133-160 MHz<br/><b>Cx5x86</b> at 100-133 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 63-83 MHz</td>
<td>pb410a/PB410A.080337.4ABF.U25.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1994</td>
<td><b>AMI WinBIOS 486 clone</b><br/>1MB - 32MB RAM</td>
<td><b>486</b> at 16-66 MHz</td>
<td>win486/ali1429g.amw</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1995</td>
<td><b>Award SiS 496/497</b><br/>1MB - 64MB RAM</td>
<td><b>486</b> at 16-120 MHz<br/><b>Am5x86</b> at 133-160 MHz<br/><b>Cx5x86</b> at 100-133 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 63-83 MHz</td>
<td>sis496/sis496-1.awa</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="pentium-based">Pentium based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine<br/>(+ addl. hardware)</th>
<th>CPU(s) Supported</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1994</td>
<td><b>Intel Premiere/PCI (Batman's Revenge)</b><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 60-66 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 120-133 MHz</td>
<td>revenge/1009af2_.bi0<br/>revenge/1009af2_.bi1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1995</td>
<td><b>Intel Advanced/EV (Endeavor)</b> <i><a href="#system-note-4">[4]</a></i><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-133 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 125-200 MHz</td>
<td>endeavor/1006cb0_.bi0<br/>endeavor/1006cb0_.bi1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1995</td>
<td><b>Intel Advanced/ZP (Zappa)</b><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-133 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 125-200 MHz</td>
<td>zappa/1006bs0_.bio<br/>zappa/1006bs0_.bi1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1995</td>
<td><b>Packard Bell PB520R (Robin LC)</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM<br/>Built-in Cirrus Logic GD-5434</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 60-66 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 120-133 MHz</td>
<td>pb520r/1009bc0r.bio<br/>pb520r/1009bc0r.bi1<br/>pb520r/gd5434.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1995</td>
<td><b>Packard Bell PB570 (Hillary)</b> <i><a href="#system-note-5">[5]</a></i><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM<br/>Built-in Cirrus Logic GD-5430</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-133 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 125-200 MHz</td>
<td>pb570/1007by0r.bio<br/>pb570/1007by0r.bi1<br/>pb570/gd5430.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1996</td>
<td><b>ASUS P/I-P55TVP4</b><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-200 MHz<br/><b>Pentium MMX</b> at 166-233 MHz<br/><b>Mobile Pentium MMX</b> at 120-300 MHz<br/><b>Cyrix 6x86</b> at PR90<i>(80 MHz)</i>-PR200<i>(200 MHz)</i><br/><b>Cyrix 6x86MX/MII</b> at PR166<i>(133 MHz)</i>-PR400<i>(285 MHz)</i><br/><b>IDT WinChip</b> at 75-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2</b> at 200-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2A</b> at 200-233 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6</b> at 166-300 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-2</b> <i>(AFR-66)</i> at 233-300 MHz</td>
<td>p55tvp4/tv5i0204.awd</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1996</td>
<td><b>ASUS P/I-P55T2P4</b><br/>1MB - 512MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-200 MHz<br/><b>Pentium MMX</b> at 166-233 MHz<br/><b>Mobile Pentium MMX</b> at 120-300 MHz<br/><b>Cyrix 6x86</b> at PR90<i>(80 MHz)</i>-PR200<i>(200 MHz)</i><br/><b>Cyrix 6x86MX/MII</b> at PR166<i>(133 MHz)</i>-PR400<i>(285 MHz)</i><br/><b>IDT WinChip</b> at 75-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2</b> at 200-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2A</b> at 200-233 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6</b> at 166-300 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-2</b> <i>(AFR-66)</i> at 233-300 MHz</td>
<td>p55t2p4/0207_j2.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1996</td>
<td><b>Award 430VX PCI</b><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-200 MHz<br/><b>Pentium MMX</b> at 166-233 MHz<br/><b>Mobile Pentium MMX</b> at 120-300 MHz<br/><b>Cyrix 6x86</b> at PR90<i>(80 MHz)</i>-PR200<i>(200 MHz)</i><br/><b>Cyrix 6x86MX/MII</b> at PR166<i>(133 MHz)</i>-PR400<i>(285 MHz)</i><br/><b>IDT WinChip</b> at 75-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2</b> at 200-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2A</b> at 200-233 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6</b> at 166-300 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-2</b> <i>(AFR-66)</i> at 233-300 MHz</td>
<td>430vx/55xwuq0e.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1996</td>
<td><b>Itautec Infoway Multimidia</b><br/>8MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-133 MHz<br/><b>Pentium Overdrive</b> at 125-200 MHz</td>
<td>infowaym/1006bs0_.bio<br/>infowaym/1006bs0_.bi1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td style="text-align: center;">1997</td>
<td><b>Epox P55-VA</b><br/>1MB - 128MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium</b> at 75-200 MHz<br/><b>Pentium MMX</b> at 166-233 MHz<br/><b>Mobile Pentium MMX</b> at 120-300 MHz<br/><b>Cyrix 6x86</b> at PR90<i>(80 MHz)</i>-PR200<i>(200 MHz)</i><br/><b>Cyrix 6x86MX/MII</b> at PR166<i>(133 MHz)</i>-PR400<i>(285 MHz)</i><br/><b>IDT WinChip</b> at 75-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2</b> at 200-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2A</b> at 200-233 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6</b> at 166-300 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-2</b> <i>(AFR-66)</i> at 233-300 MHz</td>
<td>p55va/va021297.bin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="super-socket-7-based">Super Socket 7 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine<br/>(+ addl. hardware)</th>
<th>CPU(s) Supported</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1998</td>
<td><b>FIC VA-503+</b><br/>1MB - 512MB RAM</td>
<td><b>AMD K6</b> at 166-300 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-2</b> at 233-550 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-2+</b> at 450-550 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-III</b> at 400-450 MHz<br/><b>AMD K6-III+</b> at 400-500 MHz<br/><b>Pentium</b> at 75-200 MHz<br/><b>Pentium MMX</b> at 166-233 MHz<br/><b>Mobile Pentium MMX</b> at 120-300 MHz<br/><b>Cyrix 6x86</b> at PR90<i>(80 MHz)</i>-PR200<i>(200 MHz)</i><br/><b>Cyrix 6x86MX/MII</b> at PR166<i>(133 MHz)</i>-PR400<i>(285 MHz)</i><br/><b>IDT WinChip</b> at 75-240 MHz<br/><b>IDT WinChip2</b> at 200-250 MHz<br/><b>IDT Winchip 2A</b> at PR200<i>(200 MHz)</i>-PR300<i>(250 MHz)</i></td>
<td>fic_va503p/je4333.bin</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="socket-8-based">Socket 8 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine<br/>(+ addl. hardware)</th>
<th>CPU(s) Supported</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1996</td>
<td><b>Intel VS440FX</b><br/>8MB - 256 MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium Pro</b> at 150-200 MHz<br/><b>Pentium II Overdrive</b> at 300-333 MHz</td>
<td>vs440fx/1018CS1_.BI1<br/>vs440fx/1018CS1_.BI2<br/>vs440fx/1018CS1_.BI3<br/>vs440fx/1018CS1_.BIO<br/>vs440fx/1018CS1_.RCV</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="slot-1-based">Slot 1 based</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th style="text-align: center;">Release</th>
<th>Machine<br/>(+ addl. hardware)</th>
<th>CPU(s) Supported</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td style="text-align: center;">1998</td>
<td><b>Gigabyte GA-686BX</b><br/>8MB - 512MB RAM</td>
<td><b>Pentium II</b> at 233-450 MHz<br/><b>Celeron</b> at 266-533 MHz<br/><b>Cyrix III</b>at 500 MHz</td>
<td>ga686bx/6BX.F2a</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h4 id="additional-notes">Additional Notes</h4>
<p><a name="system-note-1"><code>[1]</code></a> <b>Toshiba Button Mapping</b>: PCem maps [Fn] to <code>right-Ctrl</code> and <code>right-Alt</code>. The following functions are supported: Key Combo | Function ---|--- Fn + Num Lock | toggle numpad Fn + Home | Internal LCD display Fn + Page Down | Turbo on Fn + Right | Toggle LCD font Fn + End | External CRT display Fn + SysRQ | Toggle window</p>
<p><a name="system-note-2"><code>[2]</code></a> <b>Amstrad MegaPC</b> <i>(386SX)</i>: The original machine had a built-in Sega MegaDrive. This is not emulated in PCem.</p>
<p><a name="system-note-3"><code>[3]</code></a> <b>IBM PS/2 Model 70 (type 4)</b> <i>(486DX)</i>: PCem's FPU emulation is not bit accurate and can not pass IBM's floating point tests. As a result, this machine will always print 12903 and 162 errors on bootup. These can be ignored - F1 will boot the machine.</p>
<p><a name="system-note-4"><code>[4]</code></a> <b>Intel Advanced/EV (Endeavor)</b> <i>(Pentium)</i>: The real board has a Sound Blaster 16 onboard and optionally an S3 Trio64V+. Neither are emulated as onboard devices.</p>
<p><a name="system-note-5"><code>[5]</code></a> Some systems have fixed graphics adapters:<br/> <i>** = Can use external video card.</i><br/></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th>System</th>
<th>Graphics</th>
<th>Addl. Info</th>
<th style="text-align: center;">**</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Amstrad MegaPC</b></td>
<td>Paradise 90C11</td>
<td>A development of the PVGA1 with 512KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Acer 386SX/25N</b></td>
<td>Oak OTI-067</td>
<td>Another 512KB SVGA clone</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Amstrad PC1512</b></td>
<td>CGA</td>
<td>Has a new mode (640x200x16)</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Amstrad PC1640</b></td>
<td>Paradise EGA</td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Amstrad PC2086/PC3086</b></td>
<td>Paradise PVGA1</td>
<td>An early SVGA clone with 256KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Amstrad PPC512/640</b></td>
<td>CGA/MDA</td>
<td>Outputs to 640x200 plasma display</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Commodore SL386SX-25</b></td>
<td>AVGA2</td>
<td>256KB - 512KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Elonex PC-425X</b></td>
<td>Trident TGUI9400CXi</td>
<td>512KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>IBM PCjr</b></td>
<td>CGA</td>
<td>Has various new modes: <br/>160x200 x 16<br/>320x200 x 16<br/>640x200 x 4</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>IBM PS/1 Model 2011</b></td>
<td>Stock VGA</td>
<td>256KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>IBM PS/1 Model 2121</b></td>
<td>Basic (and unknown) SVGA</td>
<td>256KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>IBM PS/2 machines</b></td>
<td>Stock VGA</td>
<td>256KB VRAM</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Olivetti M24</b> <i><a href="#system-note-6">[6]</a></i></td>
<td>CGA</td>
<td>Has double-res text modes + 640x400 mode</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Packard Bell PB410A</b></td>
<td>Headland HT-216</td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Packard Bell PB520R</b></td>
<td>Cirrus Logic GD-5434</td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Packard Bell PB570</b></td>
<td>Cirrus Logic GD-5430</td>
<td> </td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Sinclair PC200</b></td>
<td>CGA</td>
<td>Can output to TV @ 50hz (UK)</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">✔</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Tandy 1000</b></td>
<td>Clone of PCjr video</td>
<td>Widely supported in 80s games</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Tandy 1000 SL/2</b></td>
<td>Improved Tandy 1000</td>
<td>Has support for 640x200x16</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Toshiba T-series</b></td>
<td>CGA</td>
<td>Outputs to built-in LCD or plasma display</td>
<td style="text-align: center;">X</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><a name="system-note-6"><code>[6]</code></a> <b>Olivetti M24 (display)</b>: I haven't seen a dump of the font ROM for this yet, so if one is not provided the MDA font will be used - which looks slightly odd as it is 14-line instead of 16-line.</p>
<hr>
<h2 id="graphics-cards">Graphics Cards</h2>
<h3 id="basic-cards">Basic cards</h3>
<table>
<thead>
<tr class="header">
<th>Hardware</th>
<th>Addl. Info</th>
<th>ROM file needed<br/>(within ./roms/ folder)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>MDA</b> <i>(1981)</i></td>
<td>80x25 monochrome text</td>
<td><i>(none)</i></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>CGA</b> <i>(1981)</i></td>
<td>40x25 and 80x25 text<br/>320x200 in 4 colours<br/>620x200 in 2 colours<br/>Supports composite output for ~16 colours.</td>
<td><i>(none)</i></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Hercules</b> <i>(1982)</i></td>
<td>80x25 monochrome text<br/>720x348 in monochrome</td>
<td><i>(none)</i></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>Plantronics ColorPlus</b></td>
<td>An enhanced CGA board with support for 320x200x16 and 640x200x4</td>
<td><i>(none)</i></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>Wyse WY-700</b></td>
<td>A CGA-compatible board with support for a 1280x800 mode</td>
<td><i>(none)</i></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td><b>MDSI Genius</b></td>
<td>Mono portrait board with support for a 728x1008 mode</td>
<td>8x12.bin</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td><b>IBM EGA</b> <i>(1984)</i></td>
<td>Text up to 80x43<br/>Graphics up to 640x350 in 16 colours</td>