[C++][CMake] Consider adding cmake presets for sanitizer builds

[zanmato1984]

Describe the enhancement requested

It's a bit inconvenient when building/debugging C++ code with sanitizers, esp. working in an IDE like vscode. I either manually modify CMakePresets.json file to add a temporary preset with necessary sanitizer variables (and carefully avoid including this changes along with other intended changes), or change vscode setting by passing the sanitizer variables into cmake configuration process (but this will rebuild most of the source files because compiler flags have changed). And specifying sanitizer variables always involves at least three variables along: ARROW_USE_XXSAN=ON ARROW_JEMALLOC=OFF and ARROW_MIMALLOC=OFF (sanitizers generally don't work with 3rd-party allocators).

We should consider adding cmake presets for such sanitizer builds.

Component(s)

C++

[assignUser]

manually modify CMakePresets.json file to add a temporary preset with necessary sanitizer variables (and carefully avoid including this changes along with other intended changes),

That's what CMakeUserPresets.json is for! It's already in the gitignore and should also be picked up by vsc.

But regardless a preset for sanitizers makes sense :)

[zanmato1984]

That's what CMakeUserPresets.json is for! It's already in the gitignore and should also be picked up by vsc.

But regardless a preset for sanitizers makes sense :)

Oops, I think CMakeUserPresets.json might just work for me, thank you!

As for the PR already filed, let's just have it as long as people think it would make sense - though the reasoning in this issue doesn't fully justify :)

[zanmato1984]

Issue resolved by pull request 45207
#45207